Colors in Chinese Culture

Colors to consider for your new Tai Chi / Kung Fu garments

Color holds profound significance in Chinese culture, serving as a visual language that communicates values, beliefs, and social status. The meanings of colors are deeply rooted in history, mythology, philosophy, and daily life, shaping everything from art and clothing to architecture and rituals.

The Five Elements and Traditional Colors

At the heart of Chinese color symbolism is the wuxing (五行) or Five Elements theory, which links colors to natural elements, directions, seasons, and cosmic forces. The five primary colors and their associations are:

  • Red (Fire): South, summer, joy, celebration, and good fortune

  • Yellow (Earth): Center, transition of seasons, power, royalty, and prosperity

  • Blue/Green (Wood): East, spring, growth, harmony, and health

  • White (Metal): West, autumn, purity, mourning, and death

  • Black (Water): North, winter, authority, mystery, and sometimes misfortune

These colors are not just decorative; they are believed to influence fate and harmony, and are carefully chosen for ceremonies, festivals, and even the design of important sites like the Temple of Heaven

Ingolf DomroeseComment