Colors in Chinese Culture
Colors to consider for your new Tai Chi / Kung Fu garments
Color holds profound significance in Chinese culture, serving as a visual language that communicates values, beliefs, and social status. The meanings of colors are deeply rooted in history, mythology, philosophy, and daily life, shaping everything from art and clothing to architecture and rituals.
The Five Elements and Traditional Colors
At the heart of Chinese color symbolism is the wuxing (五行) or Five Elements theory, which links colors to natural elements, directions, seasons, and cosmic forces. The five primary colors and their associations are:
Red (Fire): South, summer, joy, celebration, and good fortune
Yellow (Earth): Center, transition of seasons, power, royalty, and prosperity
Blue/Green (Wood): East, spring, growth, harmony, and health
White (Metal): West, autumn, purity, mourning, and death
Black (Water): North, winter, authority, mystery, and sometimes misfortune
These colors are not just decorative; they are believed to influence fate and harmony, and are carefully chosen for ceremonies, festivals, and even the design of important sites like the Temple of Heaven